RN
$93,850
Below−$7,570
Rank 26 of 51
Average RN salary in Virginia
$93,850
$45.12/hr26th of 51National $101,420
$7,570 below the national average, and 35th once rent and groceries are counted.
RN
$93,850
Below−$7,570
Rank 26 of 51
NP
$122,180
Below−$15,120
Rank 39 of 49
CRNA
$243,259
Below−$5,061
Rank 24 of 51
Travel RN base
$100,264
Below−$868
Rank 17 of 51
ICU RN · posted pay
$107,414
Above+$22,209
Rank 28 of 51
ER RN · posted pay
$85,993
No national figure
Rank 17 of 51
ICU and ER figures are averages of posted pay from job-board aggregators such as Nurse.org, not BLS means. They run below the BLS RN mean in most states, so compare them with each other and with the national ICU figure, not with the RN figure beside them.
Raw vs cost-of-living adjusted
Prices in Virginia run 0.4% below the national average (regional price parity 99.6). That makes the $93,850 mean spend like $94,227 elsewhere.
| Measure | Pay | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Mean wage | $93,850 | 26 of 51 |
| Cost-of-living adjusted | $94,227 | 35 of 51 |
Travel nursing in Virginia
Posted base · weekly
$1,928/wk
$100,264 a year posted ÷ 52 weeks
17th of 51 · $868 below the national $101,132
Why this is lower than the package numbers in the guide below
Posted base is the taxable rate on the job listing. Housing and meal stipends are paid on top of it and are not in this number.
Stipends are only tax-free if you keep a tax home. Run your own contract before you compare offers.
What shapes pay here
Virginia rates rise to 5.75% on the top bracket, so the effective rate on a $93,850 salary is lower than 5.75%.
Virginia mandates no ratios, so each hospital sets staffing. Ask for the unit's actual ratio before you accept.
NLC active since Jan 19, 2018 (original eNLC launch). A multistate license from any compact state covers practice in Virginia with no separate application.
The full guide
Virginia RNs average $93,850/year — about 7.5% below the national mean of $101,420. If that's the first number you saw in a job ad comparison, it undersells the market significantly. ICU nurses in Virginia clear $107,414 — a 26% premium above the national ICU average of $85,205. CRNAs earn $243,259, putting them 2% below the national CRNA mean. The state doesn't pay badly. It pays unevenly.
Two variables drive the split: geography and practice environment. Northern Virginia's DC-metro corridor — anchored by INOVA Health System — commands salaries that rival Mid-Atlantic urban markets. Southwest Virginia and Appalachian communities run 15–25% lower and struggle with persistent vacancies. Meanwhile, Virginia's restricted NP scope of practice keeps advanced-practice earnings below FPA-state peers, while the state's NLC compact membership makes it a faster-entry market for travel nurses.
| Role | Virginia Avg | National Mean | vs. National |
|---|---|---|---|
| General RN | $93,850 | $101,420 | ‑7.5% |
| Travel RN (posted) | $100,264 | $101,132 | ‑0.9% |
| ICU RN | $107,414 | $85,205 | +26.1% |
| ER RN | $85,993 | $86,737 | ‑0.9% |
| Nurse Practitioner | $122,180 | $137,300 | ‑11.0% |
| CRNA | $243,259 | $248,320 | ‑2.0% |
The $93,850 state average is a blended number that flattens a wide spread. The real Virginia nurse salary market has three distinct zones:
Northern Virginia / DC Metro (highest tier): INOVA Health System — which operates Fairfax, Fair Oaks, Loudoun, Alexandria, and Reston hospitals — is the dominant employer and sets the pay ceiling for the region. Experienced RNs in INOVA ICU, ED, and OR units typically earn $85,000–$115,000. HCA Virginia (Henrico Doctors', Chippenham, Reston Hospital) competes with similar ranges. DC-proximity means NoVA nurses can also cross into Maryland for even higher-paying positions at MedStar Washington Hospital Center or Johns Hopkins — see the Maryland nurse salary guide for the full breakdown. Maryland eNLC compact status means the license switch is straightforward for most RNs.
Central Virginia / Richmond (mid-tier): VCU Health System and its flagship VCU Medical Center — Virginia's only Level I trauma center — anchor the Richmond market. Academic-medicine rates run $72,000–$95,000 for most RN roles, with ICU specialty units at the higher end. Bon Secours Virginia (part of the St. Francis Health System network) pays competitively for a faith-based system. The Richmond metro cost of living runs 10–15% lower than NoVA, making real-wage purchasing power roughly comparable to NoVA on similar base salaries.
Southwest Virginia / Appalachian Highlands (shortage tier): Carilion Clinic in Roanoke and Ballad Health in the Tri-Cities/Kingsport region pay $62,000–$80,000 for most staff RN roles — 8–15% below the state average. These communities face persistent RN vacancies driven by geographic isolation, limited new-grad pipeline, and competition from larger urban systems. Cost of living is the lowest in the state, which offsets some of the wage gap, but sign-on bonuses ($10,000–$25,000) are common to attract nurses willing to relocate.
Tidewater / Hampton Roads: Sentara Health System (Norfolk, Virginia Beach, Chesapeake) anchors this region. Pay runs $70,000–$92,000 for most RN roles, with military healthcare (Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Langley/Eustis facilities) providing a stable parallel market that occasionally competes for civilian nurses.
✓ Virginia is an NLC compact state. Nurses holding a multistate compact license from any other compact state can practice in Virginia without a separate Virginia license. For travel nurses, this eliminates the 4–8 week licensing delay that non-compact states require. Virginia joined the eNLC in 2017. If Virginia is your primary state of residence, your license is already multistate — you can pick up contracts in other compact states without additional paperwork.
Virginia travel nurse posted wages average $100,264/year — nearly flat with the national travel average of $101,132. Total compensation including tax-free housing and meal stipends (based on GSA per diem rates for Virginia metros) typically runs $1,900–$2,800/week depending on specialty and location.
INOVA Fairfax and INOVA Loudoun in Northern Virginia run the highest-paying travel contracts in the state — ICU and OR travelers at INOVA Fairfax regularly pull $2,400–$2,900/week on 13-week contracts. VCU Medical Center Level I trauma travel contracts (ICU, Neuro, Burn) cluster in the $2,100–$2,600/week range. Sentara Norfolk General — a Level I trauma center in Hampton Roads — also runs competitive travel packages, particularly for ER and cardiac specialties.
Virginia's compact membership is the key logistical advantage here. If you hold a compact license, you can start a Virginia assignment within days of signing the contract. No waiting on board approvals. That makes Virginia one of the more traveler-accessible states on the East Coast — a genuine differentiator from non-compact neighbors like West Virginia and Pennsylvania (which joined compact but still has some timing friction).
Virginia NPs earn $122,180/year — about $15,120 below the national NP mean of $137,300. That $15K gap isn't random. It's structural.
Virginia is a restricted practice authority state. NPs must maintain a practice agreement with a physician and cannot practice independently. Collaboration agreements add administrative overhead, create dependency on physician availability, and prevent NPs from opening solo practices or pursuing direct payer contracts without physician partnership. In full practice authority (FPA) states — 28+ states as of 2026 — NPs negotiate compensation based on patient panel productivity. In Virginia, that ceiling doesn't exist in the same way.
The practical impact: NPs in primary care or rural settings who can't find a collaborating physician face barriers that don't exist in neighboring West Virginia or Maryland. NPs in system-employed roles (INOVA Medical Group, VCU Health, UVA Physicians Group) typically earn $110,000–$140,000 depending on specialty — comparable to other restricted-state peers. Specialty NPs (oncology, cardiology, critical care at Level I centers) can clear $135,000–$155,000 in the NoVA market.
Virginia has had NP full practice authority legislation introduced multiple sessions and failed. There's no concrete path to FPA in 2026. If NP scope is a priority for your career, factor that into your state-of-residence decision.
Virginia CRNAs earn $243,259/year — 2% below the national CRNA mean of $248,320. That is close to national parity and well ahead of Virginia's RN gap, and it comes from two factors: the INOVA/NoVA market premium and Virginia's opt-out status under the CMS Medicare conditions of participation (CRNAs can practice without physician supervision).
INOVA Fairfax Hospital — a 900-bed Level I trauma center — runs one of the busiest OR suites on the East Coast. Cardiac, neurosurgical, and vascular anesthesia placements at INOVA carry top-tier CRNA compensation. VCU Medical Center's transplant and trauma surgery programs and UVA Health's cardiothoracic and pediatric surgical programs round out the academic CRNA market.
Travel CRNA rates in Virginia run $3,000–$4,500/week for specialty placements. Cardiac and transplant placements at Level I centers consistently reach the high end. CRNA programs in Virginia (Virginia Commonwealth, Virginia CRNA School) produce graduates who frequently stay in-state — but the physician-heavy academic programs also compete for CRNA talent in the same system, keeping demand tight.
Virginia ICU nurses averaging $107,414 deserve a closer look. A 26% premium over the national ICU average is not typical — it's one of the highest state-level ICU differentials in the country. The explanation is the concentration of Level I and Level II trauma centers and academic medical centers in a relatively small geographic area.
INOVA Fairfax (Level I), VCU Medical Center (Level I — Virginia's only dedicated Level I), UVA Medical Center (Level I), and Sentara Norfolk General (Level I) all operate full MICU, SICU, CVICU, and Neuro-ICU programs. These are high-acuity units that command CCRN premiums, charge-differential pay, and shift-differential structures that pull the average up significantly relative to the general RN baseline.
If you're an ICU-trained nurse considering Virginia, the math is different from the headline. $107,414 average for ICU in a state with a $93,850 RN baseline means specialty experience is being valued at a notable premium. Add NoVA cost-of-living supplemented by competitive travel contract rates and the picture gets better.
Compare Your Virginia Offer
Use the Pay Calculator to stack your current salary, specialty differentials, and shift premiums against Virginia market rates — and see if your offer is in range or leaving money on the table.
Try the Pay Calculator →| System | Region | Avg RN Pay | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| INOVA Health System | Northern Virginia | $100,389 | NoVA premium; 900-bed Fairfax Level I trauma + 4 other campuses |
| UVA Health | Charlottesville | $98,130 | Academic medical center; Level I trauma; top-tier specialty ICUs |
| HCA Virginia | Statewide (NoVA/Richmond) | $88,000–$99,000 | Henrico Doctors', Chippenham, Reston; for-profit rates |
| VCU Health | Richmond | $80,000–$87,000 | Virginia's only dedicated Level I trauma center; academic pay scale |
| Sentara Health | Hampton Roads / Tidewater | $70,000–$89,000 | Norfolk General Level I trauma; 12-hospital regional system |
| Carilion Clinic | Roanoke / Southwest VA | $55,000–$73,000 | Rural/regional premium challenges; lower cost of living offset |
NP Autonomy Note (updated 2026): Virginia reduced its experience threshold for NP autonomous practice from 5 years to 3 years / 9,000 clinical hours. NPs who meet this threshold can apply to the Board of Nursing for an autonomous practice endorsement, removing the physician collaborative agreement requirement. This is not full practice authority (FPA) — the initial supervised period is still required — but the 3-year pathway is a meaningful improvement over the prior 5-year requirement. APRNs are NOT covered by the NLC compact; NPs need a separate Virginia APRN license regardless of compact RN status.
Common questions
Virginia RNs earn a mean of $93,850/year (~$45.12/hr) based on BLS May 2025 OEWS data — about 7.5% below the national RN mean of $101,420. That gap is real but overstates the story for specialty nurses. ICU nurses in Virginia average $107,414 — a 26% premium above the national ICU average of $85,205. Northern Virginia DC-metro systems (INOVA, HCA Virginia) push top-of-market RN pay to $90,000–$120,000+ for experienced specialty nurses. Academic systems VCU Health and UVA Health anchor the Richmond and Charlottesville markets.
Yes. Virginia is a full Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC/eNLC) member state. Nurses holding a multistate compact license from any other compact state can practice in Virginia without obtaining a separate Virginia license. This is a significant advantage for travel nurses — no 4-8 week licensing delay before starting a Virginia assignment. Virginia nurses with a compact license can also pick up assignments in other compact states without additional licensing. Virginia joined the eNLC in 2017.
Virginia travel nurse posted wages average $100,264/year (ZipRecruiter 2026). Total compensation with tax-free housing and meal stipends typically runs $1,900–$2,800/week depending on specialty and location. INOVA Fairfax Hospital in Northern Virginia and VCU Medical Center in Richmond post competitive ICU, ED, and OR travel contracts. Virginia IS an NLC compact state — travel nurses with compact licenses can start Virginia assignments immediately, with no state-specific licensing wait. NoVA assignments generally pay 10–15% above the state average due to DC-metro cost of living.
Virginia NPs earn approximately $122,180/year (BLS May 2025) — about $15,120 below the national NP mean of $137,300. Virginia is a RESTRICTED practice state — NPs must maintain a practice agreement with a supervising physician and cannot practice independently. This regulatory constraint limits NP earning potential compared to full practice authority (FPA) states. Primary care NPs in rural Southwest Virginia or Appalachian communities may face additional challenges finding a collaborating physician. NPs seeking independent practice may need to cross into neighboring West Virginia (which has FPA) or Maryland for independent roles.
Virginia CRNAs earn $243,259/year (TheCRNA.com 2026 blended data) — about 2% below the national CRNA mean of $248,320. INOVA Fairfax Hospital and VCU Medical Center's Level I trauma programs drive the top of the Virginia CRNA market. UVA Health in Charlottesville and Carilion Clinic in Roanoke also maintain active CRNA hiring. Virginia permits independent CRNA practice (opt-out state under CMS), which keeps CRNA pay close to the national mean. Travel CRNA rates in Virginia typically run $3,000–$4,500/week for cardiac and trauma specialty placements in Northern Virginia.
Northern Virginia (NOVA) — the DC-metro corridor covering Fairfax, Arlington, and Prince William counties — commands a significant wage premium over the state average. INOVA Health System, the dominant NoVA employer, pays experienced RNs $85,000–$115,000+ depending on unit and tenure. ICU and ED RNs at INOVA Fairfax frequently clear $100,000. In contrast, Carilion Clinic in Roanoke and Ballad Health in the Appalachian Highlands pay closer to $65,000–$80,000 for general RN roles, reflecting both lower cost of living and persistent rural workforce shortages. Tidewater/Hampton Roads falls between the two, with Sentara Health providing the anchor employer pay floor.
Neighbouring states
Sources and methodology
Ranks cover the 50 states and DC; a role ranks among the states that publish it. Adjusted pay divides the Virginia mean by its regional price parity, so prices 0.4% below average lift it by the same share.
Hourly figures assume 2,080 paid hours a year. ICU and ER are specialties within the RN occupation with no separate federal series, so they come from 2026 aggregator data. Travel figures are posted base pay and exclude stipends. Figures last updated Sep 30, 2026.
Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS (RN, NP); TheCRNA.com 2026 blended dataset (CRNA); ZipRecruiter 2026 (Travel RN, ICU RN, ER RN). National means are U.S. averages from same sources.
Estimates only. Not tax or legal advice. Verify pay and licensing with the employer and the board of nursing before you sign.
Last updated
Registered nurse, nurse practitioner and licensed practical nurse figures on this page are Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) estimates for May 2025, released May 15, 2026, the most recent federal release, except where BLS suppressed a state estimate and the page names another source. Travel nurse, CRNA, ICU and ER figures come from private publishers named on the page (ZipRecruiter, Vivian Health, Salary.com, TheCRNA), which build their estimates from job postings or self-reported pay rather than employer payroll records. An automated check compares the figures on this page with the site's salary dataset on every change.